Your immune system does a remarkable job of defending you
against disease-causing microorganisms. But sometimes it fails: A germ invades
successfully and makes you sick. The complex system is made up of cells in your
skin, blood, bone marrow, tissues, and organs that — when working the way they
should — protect your body against potentially harmful pathogens (like bacteria
and viruses), and limit damage from non-infectious agents (like sunburn or
cancer).
Our immune system is a complete package of various
components. There is not any particular thing needs to upgrade to lift your
immune system to it’s zenith. To best protect your body from harm, every
component of your immune system needs to perform exactly according to plan. The
best way you can ensure that happens is to practice the good-for-you behaviors
every day that your immune system runs on.
Here are some rules that will help you to get better immune
system-
EAT HEALTHY DIETS
Always try to take balanced diet. Research has shown that
zinc, folate,
iron, selenium, copper, and vitamins A, C, E, B6,
and B12 you
get from the food you eat are the nutrients your immune system needs to do its
job.
Spices like clove, oregano, thyme, cinnamon, and
cumin contain antiviral and antimicrobial properties that prevent the growth of
food-spoiling bacteria.
Protein is also critical for immune health. The amino acids in
protein help build and maintain immune cells, and skimping on this
macronutrient may lower your body’s ability to fight infections.
Last but not the least, focus on taking more Vitamin C rich
foods and fruits. Our body can not produce Vitamin C, it needs to take Vitamin
C from outside.
FOCUS ON PLANT BASED FOODS
When it comes to a diet that supports good immune health,
focus on incorporating more plants and plant-based foods. Try to eat all kind
of vegetables available to you. Add fruits and veggies to soups and stews,
smoothies, and salads, or eat them as snacks. Carrots, broccoli, spinach, red
bell peppers, citrus fruits (such as oranges, grapefruit), and strawberries are
all great sources of vitamins A and C.
DON’T BE STRESSFUL
Modern scientists have come to the conclusion that body has a
close relationship with mind. A wide varieties of problem like stomach upset
and heart disease has close relationship with emotional stress.
Long-term stress leads to chronically
elevated levels of as the steroid hormone cortisol. The body relies on
hormones like cortisol during short-term bouts of stress. But when cortisol levels are
constantly high, it essentially blocks the immune system.
GET GOOD QUALITY SLEEP
Your body heals and regenerates while you sleep, making
adequate sleep critical for a healthy immune response.
More specifically, sleep is a time when your body produces
and distributes key immune cells like cytokines (a type of protein that can
either fight or promote inflammation), T cells (a type of white blood cell that
regulates immune response), and interleukin 12 (a pro-inflammatory cytokine).
When you don’t get enough
sleep, your immune system may not do these things as well, making
it less able to defend your body against harmful invaders and making you more
likely to get sick. Sleep deprivation also elevates cortisol levels, which of
course is also not good for immune function.
It is recommended for all adults to take at least seven hour
sleep per night to get good health. To ensure you get quality sleep, prioritize
good sleep hygiene: Turn
off the electronics at least two to three hours before bed, and avoid violent
or stressful books or conversations.
EXERCISE REGULARLY
To get a better health you need to find your space for
exercise regularly. For your overall physical, mental health regular exercise
in fixed time plays a vital role.
Regular exercise lowers
your risk of developing chronic diseases (like obesity, type 2 diabetes, and
heart disease), as well as viral and bacterial infections.
Exercise also increases the release of endorphins (a group of hormones
that reduce pain and create feelings of pleasure) making it a great way to manage stress.
DON’T TAKE TOO MUCH ALCOHOL
Drinking high amounts of alcohol is associated with a range
of negative health effects, including lowered immune function. When you drink
high amounts of alcohol, your body is too busy trying to detoxify your system
to bother with normal immune system function.
High levels of alcohol consumption can weaken your body’s
ability to fight infection and slow down your recovery time. As a result,
people who drink high amounts of alcohol face a greater likelihood of pneumonia, acute respiratory distress
syndrome, alcoholic liver disease, and
certain cancers.
If you don’t already drink, don’t start. If you drink
occasionally, limit your alcohol consumption to one drink.
DON’T SMOKE
Like alcohol, cigarette smoking can also affect immune
health. In particular, the chemicals released by cigarette smoke — carbon
monoxide, nicotine,
nitrogen oxides, and cadmium — can interfere with growth and function of immune
cells, like cytokines, T cells, and B cells.
Smoking also worsens viral and bacterial infections
(especially those of the lungs, like pneumonia, flu, and tuberculosis),
post-surgical infections.
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